Riemannian Geometry and General Relativity

(Differential Geometry-2, MTH 3412, Winter 1997 )

Professor M.Shubin


Home Assignment 3

1. Derive a geometric formula for covariant derivative of a contravariant vector via parallel transport:

2. Show that .

3. Derive a geometric formula for the covariant derivative of an arbitrary tensor via parallel transport.

4. Find all geodesics on the Lobachevsky plane.

5. Let G be a Lie group with biinvariant Riemannian metric. Prove that geodesics passing through are exactly one-parametric subgroups, i.e. smooth maps such that and for all .

6. Describe all isometric transformations of the Lobachevsky plane (with the metric , z=x+iy) which leave a given point p fixed. They should include ``rotations" (which actually induce rotations in the tangent space ) and reflections with respect to a geodesic passing through p.

7. Prove that the group of all isometries of is a 3-dimensional Lie group which is generated by the following transformations:

1) ``Translations": ;

2)``Homotheties" or ``Scalings": ;

3) ``Rotations around the point i":

4) Reflection .

8. Use the product rule for the covariant derivative with respect to the tensor product to derive the formula for in terms of the curvature tensor.

9. Calculate all the components of the curvature tensor for the paraboloid

(here ) with the metric which is induced by the standard Euclidean metric in .

10. Calculate the curvature tensor on the standard sphere

where R>0.

( Hint: Use exercise 9 and symmetries.)


Have a look at the solutions or the next homework.


Sergey Bratus
Wed Mar 5 23:15:04 EST 1997